Knee Replacement

Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement is a transformative procedure that can significantly improve mobility and alleviate pain for individuals with severe knee joint issues.

Key Aspects of Knee Replacement:

Orthopedic Intervention:

– Knee replacement is a common orthopedic procedure designed to address conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and other degenerative diseases affecting the knee joint.

Improved Quality of Life:

– The primary goal of knee replacement surgery is to relieve pain, restore function, and enhance the overall quality of life for individuals experiencing debilitating knee conditions.

Common Knee Conditions:

Osteoarthritis:

– Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that causes the breakdown of cartilage in the knee joint. Knee replacement is often considered for advanced cases when conservative treatments no longer provide relief.

Rheumatoid Arthritis:

– Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder that can affect the knee joint, leading to inflammation and damage. Knee replacement may be recommended to address the impact on joint function.

Knee Replacement Procedures:

Total Knee Replacement (TKR):

– TKR involves replacing the entire knee joint with artificial components, including a metal femoral component, metal tibial component, and a plastic spacer. This procedure addresses widespread damage to the knee joint.

Partial Knee Replacement:

– In cases where only one part of the knee is affected, a partial knee replacement may be performed. This involves replacing the damaged portion while preserving the healthy knee structures.

Preparation and Recovery:

Preoperative Evaluation:

– Before surgery, patients undergo a thorough evaluation, including medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests to ensure they are suitable candidates for knee replacement.

Rehabilitation and Physical Therapy:

– Rehabilitation plays a crucial role in the recovery process. Physical therapy helps restore strength and range of motion, enhancing the success of the knee replacement.

When to Consider Knee Replacement:

Individuals experiencing chronic knee pain, stiffness, and limitations in daily activities may consider knee replacement when conservative treatments like medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications no longer provide adequate relief.